1. Purpose

Thistle Paws Rescue (TPR) recognises that euthanasia is an emotionally difficult and sensitive subject. We believe in being open, honest, and transparent with our adopters, supporters, and the wider public about how these decisions are approached. This policy outlines the circumstances in which euthanasia may be considered and the process we follow to ensure every decision is made with compassion and the dog’s welfare at the centre.

2. Background

TPR adopts dogs directly from shelters in Romania and places dogs into foster homes across Scotland. We do not operate kennels or a physical premises. Our priority is always to give every dog the best possible chance of a safe, happy, and fulfilling life.

For that reason:

• We will never euthanise a healthy, adoptable dog.
• Euthanasia is only considered as a last resort.
• The welfare, safety, and quality of life of the dog and the safety of people and other animals guide every decision.

3. Situations Where Euthanasia May Be Considered

Although rare, euthanasia may be considered in circumstances such as:

3.1 Untreatable Medical Conditions

A severe or progressive medical condition that cannot be treated or managed, and which prevents the dog from living a pain‑free, good‑quality life.

3.2 Serious Infectious Disease

An untreatable infectious disease that poses a significant risk to other animals or people, and where no safe alternative exists.

3.3 Severe Behavioural Risk

Severe, unmanageable aggression that presents a genuine danger to people or animals, where:

• Behavioural intervention has been attempted or assessed as unsuitable
• Management strategies cannot ensure safety
• No specialist rescue or sanctuary placement is available

In all cases, we believe it is kinder for a dog to be peacefully put to sleep with familiar people and surroundings than to be returned to a shelter or passed between unfamiliar homes.

4. Decision‑Making Process

Any consideration of euthanasia follows a structured, compassionate process:

• Discussions take place between the adopter or foster carer, TPR’s rescue team, and qualified veterinary professionals.
• All reasonable alternatives, including treatment, pain management, behaviour support, or referral to a specialist are explored first.
• Decisions are made collaboratively, with transparency and the dog’s best interests at the forefront.
• Where behaviour is involved, assessment by a qualified, force‑free behaviourist is required unless the dog poses an immediate safety risk.
• The final decision is documented for accountability.

5. How Euthanasia Is Carried Out

To ensure dignity and compassion:

• Euthanasia is performed only by a qualified veterinary surgeon.
• Pre‑sedation is used to ensure the dog remains calm and comfortable.
• Wherever possible, the procedure takes place in a peaceful, familiar environment to minimise stress.
• The reasons for the decision, veterinary recommendations, and all discussions are recorded.

6. Transparency and Reporting

TPR is committed to openness. All euthanasia decisions are:

• Reported to the senior team
• Documented internally
• Included in our Annual Report to maintain transparency with our community

7. Review

This policy will be reviewed annually or sooner if legislation, welfare standards, or best practice guidance changes.